Tag Archives: Japan

Building in Japan, Raising a Building, and In-Ground Use Posts

This Wednesday the Pole Barn Guru answers reader questions about the feasibility of building in northern Japan, the possibility of raising an existing post frame building, what the best treatment for in-ground use on columns would be, and if post protectors are needed.

DEAR POLE BARN GURU: I’m currently evaluating the feasibility of building a residential pole barn in northern Japan, and I was wondering if you have any resources, anecdotes, warnings, or recommendations as I begin my research – especially information that would be difficult to find on Youtube (I’m gobbling up everything I can find RE visas, land purchasing, etc). I’m a US citizen with a budget of $250,000 USD cash, familiar with the countryside but have never lived there. Thank you. MICK in ST. PAUL

DEAR MICK: If my Uncle Neil were still alive, we could pick his brain, as he built extensively in Japan (https://www.hansenpolebuildings.com/2018/05/japan-and-hansen-pole-buildings/).

In reading through Japan’s importation requirements for lumber (https://apps.fas.usda.gov/newgainapi/api/Report/DownloadReportByFileName?fileName=Import%20Regulations%20and%20Standards%20for%20Wood%20Products_Tokyo_Japan_12-23-2019), I believe what we typically provide will be acceptable as it is all dried and heat treated. For export, we would normally deliver to Port of Tacoma, to be loaded into a container for transport.

Japan’s building code has strict limitations on deflection due to seismic forces, however we are used to engineering for Seismic Zone E in California, so unless you will be building a very tall building, or multi stories, I do not see this as being an insurmountable hurdle.

 

DEAR POLE BARN GURU: Good afternoon. I have a 60′ x 120′ pole building with sand/gravel floors. The truss height is 12′. The barn was originally constructed for a riding arena and horse stable. The roof is shingled. I live in mid-Michigan.

The reason I am writing is I wondered if your company ever raises pole buildings…ideally I would like mine raised by 2′ so the ceiling height is 14′. If you don’t do that kind of work do you have anyone you recommend I contact?

Thanks! MICHAEL in MICHIGAN

DEAR MICHAEL: 12′ would have made for a very short riding arena. We are not contractors, so raising a building would be outside of our wheelhouse, and frankly – very few contractors would be willing to take on a risk such as this. You might reach out to firms specializing in building moving, as they have equipment allowing them to support entire buildings and lift them. In any case, we would strongly advise (as in definitely) any such repair to be done only to specifications designed by a Registered Professional Engineer.

 

DEAR POLE BARN GURU: What is the better treatment for 6×6 going into the ground or basically what is the best grade post for ground contact and should post protectors be used? BILL in CHESTER

DEAR BILL: Building Codes require any structural in ground wood to be treated to UC-4B specifications. Sadly, your big box stores and most lumberyards do not have adequately treated wood in stock and have to special order it. We would recommend using true glulaminated columns, rather than solid sawn, as they are straighter, stronger, lighter than 6×6 and each 2×6 ply has been treated completely through. Hansen Pole Buildings can provide these as part of your fully engineered building package. As for post protectors, even though properly pressure preservative treated wood should outlast anyone alive on our planet today, if it gives you a greater degree of comfort to utilize them, we can also provide them.

Japan and Hansen Pole Buildings

As I keyboard this, it is the seventh anniversary of the passing of my Uncle Neil Momb. I had reminded his daughter, my cousin Amy, of how I loved her Dad’s ability to make profound statements with a smile.

Back in 2014 I wrote a couple of articles about my uncle’s adventures in building in Japan, which began here: https://www.hansenpolebuildings.com/2014/07/framing/. In the article, I mentioned his being a great photographer, but what I failed to mention was my Uncle Neil studied photography under the tutelage of the famous American photographer and environmentalist Ansel Adams (read more about Ansel Adams here: https://anseladams.com/ansel-adams-bio/).

The pioneering work done by my Uncle Neil, in exposing the Japanese culture to Western wood construction methods and technology has paved the way for numerous opportunities for American businesses.

Among those – Hansen Pole Buildings.

I received a notice last summer from Kishida with the Cabinet Secretariat of the Contract Award Committee of the Government of Japan. In the notice was the selection of Hansen Pole Buildings to be a supplier to the Government of Japan.

To give an idea of Japanese expectations, here is a brief description of timber which is grown and harvested in Japan: Due to advanced drying technology, Japanese timber can be worked to precise tolerances and is not prone to the normal drawbacks of timber, such as splitting, shrinking and warping. Regular and continuous branch removal from the sapling stage ensures the logged timber is attractive and free of knots.

When I was in the prefabricated light gauge metal connector plated truss industry, there were times when the mills I normally purchased truckloads of lumber from were producing only what was known as “J grade” or more appropriately “JAS Machine Graded Timber”. On occasion we would be shipped dimensional lumber which had both grade stamps on it for Japan as well as the typical MSR (Machine Stress Rated https://www.hansenpolebuildings.com/2012/12/machine-graded-lumber/) stamps which we were used to seeing.

Does this mean Hansen Pole Buildings is going to suddenly begin shipping post frame buildings to Japan? Highly unlikely, as it would bring with it a plethora of challenges and complexities in terms of language, as well as both Code and quality issues.

But, it was a feel good moment, which also brought back warm fuzzy memories of my uncle.