If there is any pole building term you still don't understand, or one
not yet listed here, please use the Contact Us page to email us. We will
be glad to send drawings or pictures for illustration.
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| Earthquake Loads: |
Produce lateral forces on structures caused by the
sudden movement of the foundation of the structure. If these forces
exceed those caused by wind loads, they may govern the design. Post
frame structures are generally so light that earthquake forces do
not usually control their design unless additional dead loads are
applied to the structure. |
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| Eave: |
The edge of the building where the sidewall and the
roof meet. The line along the sidewall formed by the intersection
of the wall and roof planes. |
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Eave Girts or Eave Purlins: |
Horizontal, secondary framing members attached (generally
at a right angle) at sidewall columns at the eave to support wall
coverings and/or the lower edge of the roof cladding. They collect
the wind-induced wall loads and distribute them to the post frame. |
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Eave Height: |
The vertical distance from the bottom of the skirt
board to the eave. (NOT the same as eave clearance). |
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Eave Lights: |
Fiberglass reinforced panels (FRP), typically of the
same rib configuration as the sidewall steel. Normally placed in the
top two to three feet of the sidewalls, directly below the eave. Generally
made from opaque material, allows for some natural lighting into the
building. |
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| Eave Vents: |
Level return enclosed soffits, pre-perforated to allow
for airflow into the building. In combination with a vented ridge,
allows warm, moist air to escape through the ridge of the building. |
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| Elevated Floor (or Loft): |
A second story wood floor (normally plywood) supported
by beams and joists. |
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| End Bay: |
The bays adjacent to the end walls of a building. Usually
the distance from the end wall to the first interior primary frame
measured parallel to the ridge. |
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| End Rafter: |
Dimensional lumber used to support the vertical roof
load between endwall wind columns. |
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Endwall: |
When looking at this wall of a peaked or gabled roof,
it has a "point". An exterior wall which is perpendicular
to the ridge of the building. |
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| Endwall Diaphragm: |
The endwall of the building where the endwall cladding
and framing are constructed so as to transfer in-plane shear forces
from the roof and/or ceiling to the ground. |
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Endwall Overhang: |
The projection of the roof past the endwall. |
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| Endwall Wind Columns: |
A rectangular primary structural member, sawn on four
sides before treatment, is generally uniform in cross section along
its length. May be either sawn or laminated dimensional lumber. It
is the primary structural element of the building endwalls. They are
a vertical structural member used in a building to transfer loads
from endwall roof beams, rafters and/or trusses to the foundation.
Also supports a horizontal wind load. Generally partly embedded in
the soil to provide lateral and vertical support for the structure. |
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Entry Door (or Man Door or Walk Door): |
A pre-hung, hinged door allowing for access into the
building by turning a lockset. Most popular size is 36 inches in width
by 6'8" in height. |
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| Erection: |
The on-site assembling of fabricated components to
form a complete structure. |
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| Essential Facilities: |
Buildings and other structures intended to remain operational
in the event of extreme environmental loading from flood, wind, snow
or earthquakes. |
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| Exiting Structure: |
A structure erected prior to the date of adoption of
the appropriate building code, or one which a legal building permit
has been issued. |
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| Exposure B: |
Has terrain with buildings, forest or surface irregularities,
covering at least 20 percent of the ground level area extending 1
mile or more from the building site. |
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| Exposure C: |
Has terrain that is flat and generally open, extending
½ mile or more from the building site in any full quadrant. |
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| Exposure D: |
Represents the most severe exposure in areas with basic
wind speeds of 80 miles per hour or greater and has terrain that is
flat and unobstructed facing large bodies of water over 1 mile or
more in width relative to any quadrant of the building site. Exposure
D extends inland from the shoreline ¼ mile. |
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